Home builders guide: Common construction materials used in superstructure construction

 


The superstructure is the portion of a building that is constructed above the ground level. This portion of the building includes columns, ceilings, beams, walls, doors, and windows. Floors, roofs, exteriors, and other elements must also be factored into the construction design. Superstructures that are reliable and strong are created through precise planning, sound building practices, and exceptional quality materials. Here are some of the common construction materials used in superstructure construction:

 

1. Cement:

The application of cement in superstructure construction is diverse and incredibly valuable, conferring strength and stability to a myriad of structures. To start, reinforcing rods lined with cement is ideal for pipelines and bridges as they promote rigidity while fending off corrosion and decay. Cement also plays a key role in superstructure construction, effectively binding together other materials such as steel, stones, and wood. In addition, it provides an impermeable layer shielding the building from moisture and debris damage. To ensure full protection and longevity, cement must be safely secured at or below the plinth level before implementing any additional material onto the substructure.


Here are some of the types of cement:

  • PSC 
  • OPC 
  • PPC 

2. Ready-mix concrete:

Ready-mix concrete is an ideal solution for those looking to construct a building on a larger scale. These products are made off-site in a factory, making the process highly efficient and much less time-consuming than if it were to be done on-site. Furthermore, ready-mix concrete can be tailored specifically to meet each project’s requirements, including desired strengths or characteristics suitable for that particular structure. This makes ready-mixed concrete perfect for large-scale jobs such as superstructure construction, while on-site blended cement may not be up to the task.

Some of the benefits of using ready-mix concrete are:

  •  Uniformity
  • Fast construction 
  • Mixes can be customised
  • Zero wastage 

3. Waterproofing material:

Waterproofing materials are essential investments for any residential or commercial structure, and with recent technological advances, they're stronger and more durable than ever. These compounds will provide superior protection from leaks and make it easier to identify problems quickly in the event of major damage.

Some of the applications of waterproofing material:

  • Roofing
  • Building decks
  • Balconies
  • Basements
  • Parking areas
  • Foundation
  • Tunnels
  • Water tank linings

Here are some of the reasons why waterproofing solutions are used: 

  • Protection from seepage: One of the benefits of using waterproofing chemicals is that it protects the building from rainwater infiltration. 
  • Helps in repairs: Waterproofing chemicals are used in repairing new and old structures. They help in restoring structures that have suffered water damage.
  • Reduce chances of mold growth:  Excess moisture content in the building can lead to the growth of mold. Waterproofing chemicals reduce dampness and thereby reduce the chances of mold growth. 
  • Prevents the formation of cracks: Waterproofing solutions prevent cracks in the building as they can be used as a bonding agent for new or old cementitious substrates. 
  • Reduces cost of repairs: Waterproofing helps save money in the long run by reducing the need for frequent repairs.

Are you looking for a home builders guide for your superstructure construction?

 

Whether you are looking for building materials or a home builders guide, at  Nuvo Nirmaan’s website you will find everything related to construction. They offer a wide range of products such as cement, ready-mix concrete, and waterproofing material. Not just that, on their website, you will find complete information on house plans and different construction stages. You can even use their cement calculator to draw up your construction estimates.

 


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